See demonstrative pronoun on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "demonstrative pronouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "demonstrative pronoun (plural demonstrative pronouns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "en:Parts of speech",
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}
],
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{
"text": "Note: In English they are the same as the demonstrative adjectives - this, that, these and those"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pronoun that replaces a noun whose identity can be understood from the context; it indicates whether the noun is singular or plural, and whether it is near or far from the speaker or writer"
],
"id": "en-demonstrative_pronoun-en-noun-0jYOOihU",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"understood",
"understood"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
],
[
"writer",
"writer"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a pronoun that replaces a noun whose identity can be understood from the context; it indicates whether the noun is singular or plural, and whether it is near or far from the speaker or writer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pronoun demonstrative"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻatrakan deranun",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "բացատրական դերանուն"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐshì dàicí",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代词"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aanwijzend voornaamwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "monstra pronomo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "demonstrativo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "näitav asesõna"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ávísingarfornavn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "demonstratiivipronomini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronom démonstratif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čvenebiti nacvalsaxeli",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "ჩვენებითი ნაცვალსახელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hinweisendes Fürwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativpronomen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "deiktikí antonymía",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεικτική αντωνυμία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "mutató névmás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ábendingarfornafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sérstætt ábendingarfornafn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forainm taispeántach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome dimostrativo"
},
{
"alt": "しじだいめいし shiji daimeishi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代名詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jisidaemyeongsa",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "지시대명사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "pronomen demonstrativum"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax tölöönii ner",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заах төлөөний нэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax tölöönii üg",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заах төлөөний үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰiɣaqu tölügen-ü ner-e",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰiɣaqu tölügen-ü üge",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome demonstrativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pronume demonstrativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukazátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "указа́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronombre demostrativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demonstrativt pronomen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "panghalip na pamatlig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ní-yá-má-sàp-pá-naam",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "นิยมสรรพนาม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "işaret zamiri"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prono d' mostraedje"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagenw dangosol"
}
]
}
],
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],
"word": "demonstrative pronoun"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "demonstrative pronouns",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
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"text": "Note: In English they are the same as the demonstrative adjectives - this, that, these and those"
}
],
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],
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],
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"word": "pronoun demonstrative"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻatrakan deranun",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "բացատրական դերանուն"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐshì dàicí",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代词"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aanwijzend voornaamwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "monstra pronomo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "demonstrativo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "näitav asesõna"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ávísingarfornavn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "demonstratiivipronomini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronom démonstratif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čvenebiti nacvalsaxeli",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "ჩვენებითი ნაცვალსახელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hinweisendes Fürwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativpronomen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Demonstrativ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "deiktikí antonymía",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεικτική αντωνυμία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "mutató névmás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ábendingarfornafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sérstætt ábendingarfornafn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forainm taispeántach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome dimostrativo"
},
{
"alt": "しじだいめいし shiji daimeishi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "指示代名詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jisidaemyeongsa",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "지시대명사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "pronomen demonstrativum"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax tölöönii ner",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заах төлөөний нэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax tölöönii üg",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заах төлөөний үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰiɣaqu tölügen-ü ner-e",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰiɣaqu tölügen-ü üge",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome demonstrativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pronume demonstrativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukazátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "указа́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronombre demostrativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demonstrativt pronomen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "panghalip na pamatlig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ní-yá-má-sàp-pá-naam",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "นิยมสรรพนาม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"word": "işaret zamiri"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prono d' mostraedje"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pronoun which replaces a noun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagenw dangosol"
}
],
"word": "demonstrative pronoun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for demonstrative pronoun meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.